Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (2024)

This unusual Scottish lemon shortbread is made with my fabulous lemon sugar ~ the citrus flavor really pops! Make these classic shortbread bars for afternoon tea or everyday snacking.

Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (1)

lemon shortbread is a new favorite

I’m in love with this lemon shortbread. It’s a new technique for me, a new flavor, and a soft melting texture that is indescribable. And that’s coming from someone who’s made about a gazillion shortbread cookies and crusts on this blog…but this one brings me back to why I fell in love with shortbread in the first place.

Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (2)

the shortbread ‘formula’

Shortbread is a very old Scottish recipe renowned for its simplicity. The original formula is one part sugar, two parts butter, three parts flour, by weight.

If you’ve ever bought packaged shortbread, including the classic Girl Scout ‘Trefoils’, you might associate it with a rather bland, crisp biscuit-y cookie. It can be that, but it can also have a softer, more tender texture, which is the way I like it best. This dough is patted into a baking pan, pricked all over with a fork, and baked just until it sets, but is still pale. It’s cut into ‘fingers’ while still warm, and it melts on the tongue. If you like it more on the crisp side, you only have to bake it longer.

Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (3)

what you’ll need

  • unsalted butter
  • granulated sugar
  • all purpose flour
  • oat flour
    • oat flour adds flavor and texture to this shortbread. Look for it in the flour section of your supermarket, and it is super easy to make at home in a food processor or a high speed blender. Check out my post on how to make your own oat flour for all the details.
  • cornstarch
    • cornstarch tenderizes the shortbread.
  • lemon zest
Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (4)

the lemon sugar difference

Lemon sugar gives this shortbread a surprisingly clear citrus flavor. I use a serrated peeler (the sharp ‘teeth’ make peeling a breeze, even soft fruit like ripe peaches) to peel the zest off of a large lemon. Then I process it with the sugar until the zest is completely incorporated, It only takes a minute. The result is a slightly damp, terrifically fragrant sugar, ready for baking.

recipes using lemon sugar

  • Lemon Sugar Crumb Cake
  • Blueberry Lemon Breakfast Cake
  • Buttermilk Lemon Bread
  • Mary Berry’s Lemon Drizzle Cake
Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (5)
Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (6)

The inspiration for this lemon shortbread came from a blog I discovered recently from the remote Shetland Islands, off the coast of Scotland. I set out to make their Shetland Shortbread out of curiosity, knowing it would be completely authentic, and to see how it differed from my usual recipe. Interestingly, their recipe uses melted butter, which is great because it’s so easy. I made a couple of adjustments, and of course used the lemon sugar, and I’m thrilled with the result.

Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (7)

If you’ve fallen in love with this shortbread like I have, you might want to try some of my other shortbread recipes, like my Butter Pecan Shortbread, or my Bittersweet Chocolate Chip Shortbread, for starters.

Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (8)

Scottish Lemon Shortbread

3.67 from 121 votes

Scottish Lemon Shortbread is made with my fabulous lemon sugar ~ the citrus flavor really pops in this authentic shortbread recipe.

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Prep Time:15 minutes minutes

Cook Time:22 minutes minutes

Total Time:37 minutes minutes

Servings: 12 servings

Ingredients

lemon sugar

  • 1/2 cup sugar
  • zest of 1 lemon, peeled with a vegetable peeler (just the yellow part, not the bitter white)

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350F

  • First make the lemon sugar. Put the sugar into the bowl of a small food processor, along with the zest. Process, scraping down the sides if necessary, for about a minute or so, until the zest is completely incorporated into the sugar.

  • Put the sugar into a mixing bowl and add the flour, oat flour, and cornstarch. Whisk to combine well.

  • Pour the melted butter into the dry ingredients and mix until well combined.

  • Pat the dough into an 8 inch square baking pan, smoothing it flat with your fingers. I line the pan with parchment paper and leave the ends long so I can pull it out for cleaner cutting later. Press the dough gently, but flatten it as best you can.

  • Prick all over with the tines of a fork. Some people like to sprinkle the top with a little sugar, I didn’t.

  • Bake for about 22 minutes, or until it is just beginning to turn pale golden around the edges. It will still be quite pale overall. If you bake it longer, it will be crisper, but I like the soft melting texture I get after about 22 minutes.

  • Let the shortbread cool for a few minutes, and then use a sharp knife to cut it into squares, or ‘fingers’. Cutting the shortbread while still warm makes a cleaner cut.

Notes

recipe adapted from A Taste of Shetland

NEW FEATURE! Click here to add your own private notes.

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: Scottish

Author: Sue Moran

Keyword: baking, dessert, Scottish, shortbread

Nutrition

Calories: 327 kcal · Carbohydrates: 43 g · Protein: 4 g · Fat: 16 g · Saturated Fat: 10 g · Polyunsaturated Fat: 1 g · Monounsaturated Fat: 4 g · Trans Fat: 1 g · Cholesterol: 41 mg · Sodium: 4 mg · Potassium: 51 mg · Fiber: 1 g · Sugar: 17 g · Vitamin A: 473 IU · Calcium: 11 mg · Iron: 1 mg

Nutritional information is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate only. This information comes from online calculators. Although The View from Great Island attempts to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures are only estimates.

Did You Make This?We love seeing what you’ve made! Tag us on social media at @theviewfromgreatisland for a chance to be featured.

Scottish Lemon Shortbread • authentic recipe! (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to making good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

What is the difference between shortbread and Scottish shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

What is traditional Scottish shortbread made from? ›

Shortbread is a centuries old traditional Scottish biscuit made from butter, sugar, and flour. In fact the first written recipe dates back to 1736. The 'short' in the name comes from the baking term 'short' which just means it has a high percentage of fat.

Should you chill shortbread before baking? ›

After shaping the cookies, don't rush to the oven! Instead, chill the dough in the refrigerator for 30 minutes or so (overnight is OK, too). A short stay in the fridge will firm up the cookies and solidify the butter. This will help keep them from spreading too much.

Should you chill shortbread dough before rolling? ›

Use your hands to form the dough into a flat disc, then wrap in plastic wrap and place in the fridge to chill for at least an hour. Roll the dough out onto a lightly floured surface until it is ⅛-¼” thick.

What is the world's famous shortbread? ›

Walker's Shortbread is honoured to carry a Royal Warrant, granted by Her Majesty the Queen, for the supply of Shortbread and Oatcakes. Walker's Shortbread is a gift fit for a king, and a treat befitting any special occasion.

What is shortbread called in Scotland? ›

Shortbread or shortie is a traditional Scottish biscuit usually made from one part white sugar, two parts butter, and three to four parts plain wheat flour. Shortbread does not contain any leavening, such as baking powder or baking soda.

What is shortbread called in America? ›

Americans are the outlier on how we use "biscuit"

To most of the rest of the English-speaking world, a biscuit is what Americans would refer to as either a cookie or a cracker. Biscuits can be sweet (shortbread) or savory.

What happens if you don't poke holes in shortbread? ›

Piercing the shortbread with a fork is not only for decoration, but it's meant for more even baking. Poking holes in the shortbread allows the heat to penetrate the cookie, hence more even baking. Notice I'm using powdered sugar here.

What are the disadvantages of shortbread? ›

Sugar provides a fast source of energy. There are rarely any artificial additives. Cons: Shortbread is a weight watcher's nightmare because it is extremely high in saturated fat and calories.

Should butter be cold for shortbread? ›

Should butter be cold or room temperature for making shortbread? Always start with cold butter straight from the refrigerator. This will keep the dough from warming up, making it greasy and difficult to roll out.

Why use unsalted butter in shortbread? ›

Unsalted butter for best results

Use unsalted butter for balanced flavour. Unsalted butter was traditionally used in baking because it was a superior product to salted - salt is used as a preservative so unsalted butter was thought to be fresher.

What are the 3 traditional shapes of shortbread? ›

There are 3 shapes: fingers, petticoat tails, and rounds

Meet the 3 shortbread shapes: petticoat tails, rounds, and fingers (the most popular type).

Why is shortbread called petticoat tails? ›

The theory being, the name came from ye olde English word for pattern, which was tally, and so the biscuits became known as petticoat tallis. And there's been no looking back for shortbread sine. And is now regarded as one of the finest of all biscuits, ever.

What does adding cornstarch to shortbread do? ›

A cornstarch shortbread cookie is a shortbread cookie that contains cornstarch along with all-purpose flour in the cookie dough. The cornstarch is used to give these buttery treats a crispy, melt-in-the-mouth texture. It also helps prevent the cookies from becoming too crumbly and breaking apart.

Should shortbread be crunchy or soft? ›

Shortbread should always have a tender, melting texture, but be slightly crisp when you bite into it. It should not generally be damp or wet underneath. A classic shortbread recipe will also only have flour, butter and sugar as the ingredients (in a 3:2:1 ratio) and not egg, which could lead to excess moisture.

How do you keep shortbread crust from sticking? ›

Shortbread Crust: Lightly butter, or spray with a non stick vegetable spray, an 8 or 9 inch (20-23 cm) tart pan with a removable bottom.

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